Pegasus

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AbbreviationPeg
MeaningWinged Horse
Pronunciation Guide is based on “Pronouncing Astronomical Names,” published in 1943 by the American Astronomical Society.PEG-us-us
Genitive The genitive is the Latin possessive form used in star names. For example, Alpha Orionis means “the Alpha of Orion.”PAY-guh-sye
Best MonthOctober
VisibilityNorthern
OriginAncientThese figures are rooted in the classical Greek and Mesopotamian traditions cataloged by Ptolemy in the 2nd century AD.
AuthorPtolemyPtolemy, a 2nd-century Greco-Egyptian astronomer, cataloged the 48 classical constellations in his landmark work, the Almagest. These form the core of the 88 modern constellations recognized today.
Typeconstellation
DifficultyEasiest
DescriptionThe great winged horse of Greek mythology was born in one of myth's most violent moments — springing fully formed from the neck of the Medusa when Perseus severed her head. Pegasus carried the hero Bellerophon in his battle against the fire-breathing Chimera, but when Bellerophon attempted to ride to Olympus itself, Zeus sent a gadfly to sting the horse and threw the presumptuous mortal back to Earth. The constellation is best known for the Great Square of Pegasus — a large asterism of four roughly equal-magnitude stars dominating autumn skies. The brightest star, Enif ('the nose' in Arabic), is an orange supergiant about 690 light-years away that occasionally brightens dramatically.
AsterismGreat Square: A large, conspicuous square of stars forming the body of the horse.

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